Deer Tick (Black-legged Tick)

Deer Tick (Black-legged Tick)

Ixodes scapularis

High Risk Risk

Known to transmit: Lyme disease, Anaplasmosis, Babesiosis, Powassan virus

1,906

Total reports

0

Reports this week

About

The most medically significant tick in the eastern United States. Responsible for transmitting Lyme disease, the most common vector-borne illness in the country. Very small — nymphs are the size of a poppy seed.

Appearance

Dark brown to black body with reddish-brown legs

Size

Adult female: 3mm unfed, up to 10mm engorged

Habitat & Range

Habitat

Wooded areas, leaf litter, tall grass, garden edges, stone walls

Region

Eastern and upper Midwestern US

Peak Season

Nymphs: May–July. Adults: October–May (active above 40°F)

Life Stages

Larva (< 1mm)

Six legs, nearly invisible. Active late summer.

Nymph (1–2mm)

Eight legs, poppy-seed sized. Most bites come from nymphs.

Adult Female (3–5mm)

Reddish-brown, dark shield. Active fall through spring.

Adult Male (2–3mm)

Entirely dark brown/black. Rarely bites.

Safety Tips

  • 1.Check skin thoroughly after being outdoors — nymphs are tiny and easy to miss
  • 2.Removing within 24-36 hours greatly reduces Lyme transmission risk
  • 3.Use fine-tipped tweezers and pull straight out with steady pressure
  • 4.Save the tick in a sealed bag with date for potential testing

Recent Deer Tick Reports

👁️ Bruce Park Drive, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830, United States

1mo ago

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👁️ Racine County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ Richland County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ Rock County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ Rusk County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ St. Croix County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ Sauk County, WI

1mo ago

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👁️ Sawyer County, WI

1mo ago

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Other tick species

Tick Removal GuideTick Bite SymptomsLyme Disease GuideTick PreventionTick Season